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Prolonged Shedding of Amantadine-Resistant Influenza A Viruses by Immunodeficient Patients: Detection by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Analysis

Identifieur interne : 001D03 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001D02; suivant : 001D04

Prolonged Shedding of Amantadine-Resistant Influenza A Viruses by Immunodeficient Patients: Detection by Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Analysis

Auteurs : Alexander I. Klimov ; Elisabet Rocha ; Frederick G. Hayden ; Peter A. Shult ; L. Floretta Roumillat ; Nancy J. Cox [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:09FB087175A6CDF6B07F5036C72B97CE0F9E534C

Abstract

Consecutive A (H3N2) influenza virus isolates from 2 influenza virus-infected immunodeficient patients treated with amantadine were examined using a novel polymerase chain reaction (PCR)restriction analysis for resistance to this antiviral compound. The data indicate that immunodeficient patients may shed resistant viruses for prolonged periods and with different drug resistance mutations present at different times. This PCR-restriction technique allows rapid detection of amantadine- or rimantadine-resistant strains.

Url:
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/172.5.1352


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract">Consecutive A (H3N2) influenza virus isolates from 2 influenza virus-infected immunodeficient patients treated with amantadine were examined using a novel polymerase chain reaction (PCR)restriction analysis for resistance to this antiviral compound. The data indicate that immunodeficient patients may shed resistant viruses for prolonged periods and with different drug resistance mutations present at different times. This PCR-restriction technique allows rapid detection of amantadine- or rimantadine-resistant strains.</div>
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